
As many of you may know, I am stuck at home most of the time with not much to do. So, I have quite a lot of time on my hands to try my hand at some recipes. And since this is a food blog, I thought it'd be nice to actually post recipes too with the reviews. So, in an excited narrative voice, I am proud to announce the start of the "So Simple Even Idiots Like Me Can Cook" Recipe series - or SSEILMCC. (I've given up on finding a nice acronym. I'm not Singaporean you know.)
First, let's start with "What the hell is an Okonomiyaki?" Well, if I'm not wrong (and Jan, you can correct me on this), Okonomiyaki in Japanese means "as you like it". In general, Okonomiyakis are Japanese pancakes. There are 2 main types or styles of Okonomiyaki. The first one is the Kansai style which is literally a pancake because you just pour all the ingredients in a batter and pan-fry it. Back in Seattle, there was a restaurant specializing in this on the second floor of a shophouse across from the first Uwajimaya. I didn't really like this style much.
I only fell in love with Okonomiyaki when I tried the Hiroshima style ones in Singapore (more on the shop later). Now, the difference between the Kansai style and Hiroshima style is that the Hiroshima style is layered. The bottom layer is a very thin slice of batter, like a burrito wrap, but thinner. On top of that is the soba noodles and the ingredients, usually consisting of vegetables, meat and seafood. Then, this is covered with a piece of thinly fried egg. All this is topped with Okonomiyaki sauce and mayonnaise. Garnishing ideas may also include Bonito flakes and grated seaweed.
Why, might you ask, did I even attempt to cook this pancake-like thing called a "Hiroshima style Okonomiyaki"? Well, as with many things in my life, it arose from anger - well, silent anger. If anybody reading this were lucky enough to have patronized it, there was this quaint Hiroshima style Okonomiyaki stall (called none other than "Hiroshima") at Takashimaya which has been there for years. It was outside the Cold Storage supermarket near the elevators. And when I went there after having been away for a couple of months in Hong Kong, to my horror, it had been replaced by a Japanese curry shop!
No, I'm not talking about the one near the Takopachi stall which sells their Okonomiyaki (made from that disgusting yellow mee) at S$3.50 a pop. Why this establishment has survived longer than Hiroshima is totally beyond me, though it does tell you something about Singaporean tastes and price elasticities. No. Hiroshima sold their Okonomiyaki at S$8 to S$11, made from real soba noodles, real Okonomiyaki sauce and fresh ingredients. Of course, it also came on a clean plate with a seat in front of the open air kitchen, and you could watch as the "chefs" prepared your order on a large teppanyaki-like frying surface with skill and feat. Plus, the service was great; they immediately serve you a glass of water while you waited and watched, and it's never without a smile. I was a real regular at the place because I just loved the taste of the Okonomiyaki. So, I've practically seen them do it a million times, which makes it easier for me to recreate at home. But enough lamenting; let's get down to business.
For one serving, you will need...
For the bottom layer/batter:
- 1 - 2 tablespoons of plain flour
- 1 teaspoon of rice wine
- 1 - 2 tablespoon of water
- 1 egg (to be split for the batter and the top)
For the middle layer:
- 1/4 head of cabbage (cut into shreds)
- 1 tablespoon chopped green onion
- 1 packet of soba noodles with yakisoba sauce
- A handful of bean sprouts*
- Carrot strips (thinly sliced)*
- 2 strips of bacon*
- 1/4 head of onion (cut into shreds as well)*
For the top layer/garnishing:
- The rest of that egg
- Okonomiyaki sauce
- Mayonnaise
- Cooking oil
- Coriander (finely chopped, or out of a dried spice bottle) for garnishing*
* Optional. Vary the amount of these ingredients to your heart's content. You can also try other ingredients like prawns, squid, ham - even cheese! Or you can just go with nothing except the cabbage and soba. As for garnishing, you can use Boneto flakes, grated kelp, etc.
Shopping - or as NTUC calls it, Supermarketing!
Shopping for ingredients can be a hassle sometimes, so let me guide you through. For Japanese ingredients, the best place in Singapore to get them is the Cold Storage supermarket at the Takashimaya basement. First, head for the Japanese goods section and pick up a bottle of Okonomiyaki sauce (pictured above). It's made by this company called Otafuku and has this doll face logo on a red circle. There are two types, if you notice closely. The orange bottles are the Otafuku sauce (thick and brown) at about S$8 a bottle and they come in a plastic packaging - what a waste, just like the Japanese. That's the one you want. Don't bother buying the Yakisoba sauce (runny and lighter brown) in the yellow bottles.
Now, go and find the cold soba noodles which are refrigerated. They are light yellow in color and has a squarish profile. They usually sell them in bags of 3 packets/servings and come with small sachets of Yakisoba sauce. I went with the cheapest kind at S$3; just make sure it's imported from Japan and there should be no problem. (Note: Japanese characters on the packaging does not mean its from Japan!) The other ingredients should be easy enough.
Off to the kitchen
Because I am only going to use one pan, I can't cook the Okonomiyaki in the conventional way, which involves flipping and cooking multiple layers on a huge teppanyaki surface. Thus, I shall cook mine layer by layer. In order to do this, get ready a large plate on hand to put the finished layers on. Now, the Okonomiyaki should be about 20cm/8in. in diameter, about the size of a flat volleyball, if I may. So make sure you have a big enough pan.
First, we mix the batter for the bottom layer. Break the egg into a small bowl and break the yolk, but don't scramble. Now, use a spoon and spoon about one tablespoon (or 1/20 of an egg, approx.) of mixed egg white and yolk into another small bowl. Save the larger portion of the egg for the top layer. As for the spoonful of egg, add to the bowl the water, flour and rice wine and mix well. You should end up with a batter. Heat up the pan and add some oil. Then, turn down the flame and, with a ladle or spoon ready, very quickly pour the batter onto the pan and use the bottom of the ladle/spoon and spread it out into the 20cm base. This must be done really quickly, or the batter will set thick and you won't get a big enough base. (Don't worry if you screw this up the first time. It took me 3 tries to get it right.) After that's done, put it on the large plate.
Next, add a bit more oil onto the pan and add the onions. Sear these a bit before adding all the other vegetables - don't add the bacon or soba yet! Then, after about 2 to 3 minutes of stirfrying, put all the vegies into the bowl you use to mix the batter in. (Don't waste bowls; besides, it wouldn't hurt to get a bit of batter on the vegies.)
Now, add a bit more oil and take the soba out of the packet, loosen it with your hands and drop it in the pan. Add some water (about 3 to 5 tablespoons) and loosen it further with chopsticks. Season the soba with either yakisoba sauce (use what came in the packaging) or Okonomiyaki sauce. I recommend you don't use the yakisoba sauce at all - I just added about 2 tablespoons of the Okonomiyaki sauce and stirred it in and saved the yakisoba sauce for frying yakiudon on a separate occasion. But if you want to, then use the yakisoba sauce, but don't use both, or it'll just be too salty. Now, before all the water dries up, add the vegetables in and stir them up well, until they are thoroughly mixed, for about one more minute (the pair of chopsticks together with your spatula would help). Then, set this on top of the bottom layer on your large plate.
Now for the final layer. This is easy. Just add more oil onto the heated pan and pour the egg in. Be sure to spread the egg out into a bigger ~20cm circle. It's okay for the yolk and white to mix - in fact, they're suppose to. After it starts to brown just a little, it's done and you can put this on top of your whole thing on the large plate.
For the final step, using the same pan, add a bit of oil and sear the bacon strips. I do this last because after you cook the bacon, the pan gets all brown and you have to wash it, so if you do this last, you won't have to wash your pan twice. After they become cooked, but not crisp, just slip them under the egg layer into the Okonomiyaki.
Top it all off with a tablespoon of mayonnaise, spread over the egg, and squeeze a few lines of Okonomiyaki sauce on top of this. You definitely don't need as much as what's shown in the picture above - maybe about a third of that. You can always add more later. Besides, that picture's from the Okafuku website; obviously they'd want you to use more of their sauce. Sprinkle a bit of coriander on top and you're done.
Final Notes
I have to admit, this recipe is a bit complicated, but I guarantee it will be all worth it. This can also be done with udon instead of soba noodles, but the result is a bit wetter.
The original recipe (unaltered by me) can be found at http://www.otafuku.co.jp/us/default.htm, along with other recipes for different Okonomiyaki styles. I like the website because it has all these neat drawings guiding you how to do it - they even teach you how to slice up the cabbage. It's the website of the Otafuku company that makes the Okonomiyaki sauce. Their grammar can be so funny at times. Their slogan: "Let us help you build happy time through eating."
And if anyone knows a place to get good Hiroshima style Okonomiyaki in Singapore, please tell me in the comments section.